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MedTech Outlook | Thursday, May 20, 2021
The pharmaceutical industry has been increasingly adopting wearables for spinal posture as it offers live biofeedback of bad posture is maintained.
FREMONT, CA : Wearables consist of various body-worn technologies and calculate parameters like step count, distance traveled, heart rate, and sleep quantity. Different wearable systems have lately been developed to monitor spinal posture and provide live biofeedback if bad posture is maintained. Long-term usage of these wearables is speculated to be able to enhance spinal posture.
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Most emerging wearable systems follow smartphone apps that allow users to participate and encourage self-awareness of their activities to promote the enhancement and take personal responsibility for their wellbeing. Other than physical exercise, newer programs involve heart rate, blood pressure, posture, and sleep observation.
As poor spinal posture is connected to the development and worsening of many musculoskeletal disorders, real-time postural monitoring and correction is necessary. When the head and upper trunk are at zero degrees to the rest of the spine, neutral posture is regarded, with a successive elevation of the angle correlating with weaker posture and related disability. These complications are speculated to incorporate improper vertebrae alignment, damage, or degeneration of the intervertebral disc and impingement of the nerve root. It can be clinically related to symptoms like pain in the neck and back, radiculopathy, and sensorimotor deficiency.
Posture tracking wearables can avoid the above effects by facilitating sustained bad posture through real-time biofeedback. It is hypothesized that these programs can infuse proper postural patterns with long-term use and generate a decrease in musculoskeletal disorders associated with posture.
In a systematic analysis focused on the upper limb's sensor technology feedback systems, validation studies for several methods have been supportive, even though such an approach's clinical implementation is yet to be incorporated on a larger scale. A sub-set examination of spinal posture across six devices indicated high accuracy readings in a study in the aging and hospitalized population. The utilization of integrated feedback systems to target improvement and recovery was generally missing and continues to be an ongoing priority.
Radiographical evaluation remains the best standard for evaluating spinal posture, but the associated expense and irradiation limits regular repetitive use. Goniometers, photogrammetric systems, and optoelectric systems can be used, but these have not been incorporated into standard medical practice.
See Also: Top Wearable Technology Startups
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